What was the outcome of Gitlow v. New York (1925)?

In the case of Gitlow v. New York (1925), the Supreme Court upheld the conviction of Benjamin Gitlow, who had been charged under New York's criminal anarchy law for distributing a leftist pamphlet. However, the significance of this decision lies in the Court's acknowledgment of the principle of selective incorporation through the Fourteenth Amendment, which protects against state infringement on freedom of speech. By affirming Gitlow's conviction, the Court indicated that states have the authority to restrict speech that poses a danger to public order, but it also recognized that the First Amendment's protections of free speech apply to the states. This case marked an important step in the broader interpretation of the First Amendment and set a precedent for future cases regarding state regulation of speech, balancing individual rights against societal interests.